What obligation do school psychologists have when discussing referrals with clients?

School psychologists have a professional obligation to explain the reasons for the referral to clients. This is crucial for several reasons. First, clear communication fosters trust and understanding between the psychologist and the client. When clients understand why a referral is necessary, they can better appreciate the importance of the recommendations being made and how they might benefit from the evaluation or services suggested.

Moreover, discussing referrals ensures that clients are informed participants in the process. This approach aligns with ethical principles that emphasize informed consent and respect for the autonomy of clients. It is important for school psychologists to clarify the goals and potential outcomes of the referral, helping clients to feel more empowered and engaged in their own educational and psychological processes.

Engaging clients in conversations about referrals also helps to mitigate any potential misunderstandings or anxiety they may have regarding the referral process. Therefore, explaining the reasons for the referral is a fundamental aspect of ethical practice in this field.